Romance Linguistics & Philology

Ph.D. Study in Romance Linguistics & Philology
(by Special Committee)

For more information, contact Professor Thomas Cravens

GENERAL INFORMATION

Expectations

This course of study is designed to provide solid grounding in the central concerns of Romance Linguistics and Philology, while allowing specialization tailored to the individual interests of the Ph.D. candidate. The Romance Linguistics and Philology degree trains research scholars in a field which requires careful attention to detail, and in-depth knowledge of a wide range of material. It is essential that students begin to develop an overall view of past and current scholarship in Romance Linguistics and Philology from the outset of the graduate career, along with considerable first-hand knowledge of past developments and current trends in their areas of primary interest. Students should be abreast of current publications, and should begin to develop abilities in independent research early in their graduate careers.

 

Entrance requirements

The Ph.D. in Romance Linguistics and Philology by Special Committee is a cooperative effort drawing on the resources of the Department of French and Italian and the Department of Spanish and Portuguese. It is not a separate degree program. Prospective candidates must be admitted through the Graduate School by one of the above departments to its Ph.D. program, and must subsequently pass the oral qualifying process administered by the RLPh Committee in order to be admitted to candidacy for the Special Committee Ph.D. degree in Romance Linguistics and Philology.

A Master's degree or its equivalent is the minimum prerequisite for entrance to candidacy. It is expected that most candidates will hold the M.A. in a Romance language and literature, in linguistics, or in other fields closely related to the central concerns of Romance Linguistics and Philology, although applications from students with other previous training are also welcome. The primary considerations are that students should have 1) an excellent knowledge of at least one Romance language; 2) the ability to work independently; 3) an aptitude for critical empirical analysis.

The Dissertation

The Ph.D. dissertation represents both the culmination of graduate study and full entry to the professional career. It is the most important aspect of scholarly productivity during the Ph.D. program, not an exercise but an original contribution to scholarship which should result in publication of a monograph or a series of articles. Students are advised to begin considering possibilities for the dissertation topic early in their graduate career, in consultation with their adviser and other members of the RLPh Committee.

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DEGREE REQUIREMENTS

Requirements for the degree are articulated at two levels: by the Graduate School, and by the Romance Linguistics and Philology Committee (department level).

The Graduate School requires that traditional language major(s) and possible minors be declared. The major must be one of French, Italian, Spanish, or Portuguese. These are termed administrative major(s) and minor in these guidelines.

The RLPh Committee requires three levels of expertise within the degree's structure: Concentration, Supporting Fields, Minimal Intensity Fields. These are described below. All candidates must acquire a linguistic and philological knowledge of at least three Romance languages, as well as a thorough knowledge of the pertinent critical bibliography treating those languages.

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Concentration(s), Supporting Fields, Minimal Fields

The Concentration(s) and Supporting fields determine the character and content of the Preliminary Examination. Minimal fields constitute requirements in course work. It should be noted that these designations are for purposes internal to the RLPh degree, and are not necessarily identical to the major and minor declarations required by the Graduate School.

Concentration: This corresponds to the traditional notion of major, and may be chosen from fields listed immediately below. Unless Romance Linguistics and Philology is declared as the concentration, dual-language majors must choose two fields of concentration.

  • Romance Linguistics and Philology
  • Gallo-Romance Linguistics and Philology
  • Hispano-Romance Linguistics and Philology
  • Italo-Romance Linguistics and Philology
  • Luso-Romance Linguistics and Philology

The designation 'Linguistics and Philology' is understood to include language specific synchronic and historical linguistics, linguistic analysis of early texts, and dialectology.

Supporting Fields: These correspond to traditional minors. All candidates must choose two supporting fields, of those not chosen under concentration.

Romance Linguistics and Philology
Gallo-Romance Linguistics and Philology
Hispano-Romance Linguistics and Philology
Italo-Romance Linguistics and Philology
Luso-Romance Linguistics and Philology

French Medieval Literature
Italian Medieval Literature
Portuguese Medieval Literature
Provençal Medieval Literature
Spanish Medieval Literature

While a somewhat narrower focus will be required in the supporting fields, the candidate nonetheless will be expected to be very familiar with the most significant works and topics in the field, and have a sound, up-to-date knowledge of the pertinent critical bibliography.

Minimal Fields: Minimal intensity field requirements may be satisfied by completion of either two semesters of seminar or course work in each of three given fields (normally six credits in each), or three semesters of seminar or course work in each of two given fields (normally nine credits each), with a grade of B or better. The following are offered as examples of possible minimal fields; choice is not limited to these subjects.

  1. History of (an)other Romance language(s) other than those declared as supporting fields. In the case of a double-language major, the third declared core-language area may be used to fulfill a minimal intensity field.
  2. Medieval Romance Literature not chosen as concentration(s) or supporting fields.
  3. General Linguistics.

The candidate shall discuss the selection of minimal fields with his/her advisor; the advisor will inform the Committee and request its approval. The Committee will meet to discuss approval only if one or more of its members expresses, in writing, an objection to the proposed minimal fields.

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Courses and credits

While Ph.D. candidates in RLPh are not required to complete a prescribed number of credit hours in course work, the University of Wisconsin's Graduate School residency requirements must be met (see the Graduate School Catalog for specific requirements). In consultation with their Academic Adviser, candidates shall select courses which will assist them in acquiring adequate preparation in the concentration, in supporting fields, and minimal intensity areas. It is anticipated that such preparation normally will consist of more courses than are required to meet residency requirements.

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Formal Admission to RLPh Degree Candidacy (Ph.D. Qualifying Process)

Successful completion of the qualifying process constitutes formal acceptance as a doctoral candidate. Students with an M.A. degree in French, Spanish, Italian, or Portuguese from the University of Wisconsin-Madison will be administered an oral qualifying examination by a minimum of four professors participating in the Romance Linguistics and Philology Committee. Students seeking admission to the Romance Linguistics and Philology degree who have an M.A. in fields other than the four given above, or from institutions other than the University of Wisconsin-Madison, may, at the discretion of the RLPh committee, be required to take a two-hour written examination in addition to the oral qualifying examination. The oral part of the qualifying process shall be finished before the end of the candidate's second semester in the Ph.D. program.

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Preliminary (Comprehensive) Examination
This examination tests for adequate knowledge of the major and supporting fields of study. As an aid in preparing for the examination the candidate is advised to consult the members of the Preliminary Examination Committee individually to request a reading list of those works which the examiner considers fundamental to the field being tested. No reading list, however, should be considered exhaustive.

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Dissertation Committee and Prospectus

The Dissertation Reading Committee shall consist of the Dissertation Director and a minimum of two, a maximum of four, other professors, invited by the candidate with the approval of the Dissertation Director. The dissertation topic must have been approved by the candidate's Dissertation Director and the other members of the Dissertation Reading Committee before the candidate may begin extensive work on the dissertation. To these ends, and with the advice of the Dissertation Director, the candidate shall prepare a formal dissertation prospectus for approval by the entire Dissertation Reading Committee. Normally this will be presented before the end of the semester immediately following successful completion of the Preliminary Examination.

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Final Ph.D. Examination (Dissertation Defense)

The Final Ph.D. Examination, which concentrates on the dissertation, is an oral examination normally two hours in length, administered by the Dissertation Reading Committee. The final draft of the dissertation shall be submitted to the entire Dissertation Reading Committee at least two weeks prior to the date of the Final Ph.D. Examination.

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Language Requirements

All candidates must have reading knowledge of three of French, Italian, Portuguese and Spanish sufficient to understand research published in those languages. Additionally, candidates must demonstrate an adequate reading knowledge (through appropriate examination, or by obtaining a grade of B or better in the courses listed below) in:

  1. Latin (either 4 college semesters or the equivalent, or Latin 391-392). Because of the obvious importance of this language for Romance Linguistics and Philology, candidates are encouraged to achieve the highest level of competence in Latin.
  2. One of the following: Arabic (321-322 or its equivalent), or Hebrew (103-104 or its equivalent), or German (391 or its equivalent), to be chosen in consultation with the adviser. Normally, a candidate with a principal emphasis in Hispano- or Luso-Romance is advised to choose Arabic, while a candidate with a principal emphasis in Gallo- or Italo-Romance is advised to choose German.
  3. Advanced reading proficiency, as revealed through appropriate examination, in another Romance language not declared as one of the three core languages required by the program major, and not included in the core reading group: Catalan, French, Italian, Portuguese, Provençal, Rumanian, Spanish, or another suitable Romance language.

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