D1: Dante (Bargello)

D2: Italy: map in Vatican

D3: Italy: political divisions in 1350

D4: overview of Florence from piazzale Michelangelo

D5: Fiesole (old view)

D6: Fiesole (modern view)

D7: Etruscan walls of Fiesole

D8: Roman theater in Fiesole

D9: aerial view of Florence

D10: piazza della Repubblica

D11: Ponte Vecchio (Old Bridge)

D12: Roman road

D13: amphitheater (on 1584 map)

D14: amphitheater (modern aerial view)

D15: amphitheater (on 1584 map)

D16: piazza and palazzo dei Peruzzi

D17: modern street map for circuit of Roman walls

D18: San Lorenzo (St. Lawrence; old view)

D19: San Lorenzo (St. Lawrence; modern view)

D20: St. Zenobius (mosaic)

D21: Charlemagne "rebuilt" city after Totila's destruction

D22: Badia (founded in 978 by Willa, mother of Hugo, marquis of Tuscany)

D23: tomb of Hugo, (marquis of Tuscany)

D24: San Miniato al Monte (St. Mineas on the Mountain) (after 1018) (old view)

D25: San Miniato al Monte (modern view)

D26: San Miniato al Monte (facade)

D27: San Miniato al Monte (apse mosaic)

D28: Buondelmonte and the split between Guelf and Ghibelline (1215) (painting of funeral)

D29: Montaperti (1260)

D30: Montaperti (1260)

D31: Montaperti

D32: Farinata

D33: Empoli

D34: Benevento (1266): Manfred

D35: Corradino (execution)

D36: battle of Campaldino (1289)

D37: battle of Campaldino (1289)

D38: Florence in 1300

D39: priors / captain of twelve

D40: Ordinances of Justice

D41: Statutes of the Guelf Party (and of Money Changers' guild)

D42: Torre della Castagna (1282)

D43: Palazzo Vecchio (Old Palace, 1298)

D44: Arnolfo da Cambio (and Brunelleschi)

D45: circuit of walls (1172-74 and 1284-1333)

D46: gates of new wall: Porta Romana

D47: commerce

D48: banking

D49: cloth

D50: grain merchants

D51: Palace of Arte della Lana (wool)

D52: Agnus Dei

D53: Gold Florin: lily

D54: Gold Florin: John the Baptist

D54a: Money Changers' guild crest

D55: bridges

D56: Bargello (police chief, town hall and jail, 1255)

D57: Santa Maria Nuova (1282)

D58:  Loggia del Bigallo (the Misericordia)

D59: the Misericordia

D60: Santa Croce (Holy Cross) (1295, Arnolfo da Cambio) (old)

D61: Santa Croce (modern)

D62: Santa Maria Novella (New St. Mary's) (1279)

D63: San Marco (St. Mark's) (1299, 1437)

D64: SS. Annunziata (Most Holy Annunciation, 1250, 1444)

D65:  Santo Spirito (Holy Spirit) (1251, 1444)

D66: Orsanmichele (St. Michael in the Orchard/Garden) (1337)

D67: Duomo complex: Baptistery, Santa Maria del Fiore (1296), Campanile (bell tower)

D68: Baptistery

D69: Baptistery: mosaics in cupola

D70: Baptistery: mosaics in cupola

D71: Baptistery: south door (Andrea Pisano)

D72: Baptistery: south door (Hope)

D73: Santa Maria del Fiore (old)

D74: Santa Maria del Fiore (new)

D75: Campanile (bell tower) (Giotto)

D76: Campanile (bell tower): detail of Hercules

D77: city within walls until unification of Italy

D78: Marzocco (lion)

D79: Tower of Donati family

D80: Tower/house of Foresi family

D81: Palazzo Davanzati

D82: "Casa di Dante" (Dante's house)

D83: San Gimignano (May 7, 1300)

D84: San Gimignano

D85: Boniface VIII

D86: Black Guelfs: led by Corso Donati

D87: Black Guelfs: led by Corso Donati

D88: Phillip IV "The Fair" and Charles of Valois

D89: Dante standing outside city gate of Florence (Domenico di Michelino; Duomo)

D90: Verona

D91: Tombs of the Scala family

D92: Monument to Cangrande della Scala

D93: Crest of the Scala family

D94: Casentino

D95: Casentino

D96: Lucca (overview)

D97: Lucca (overview of amphitheater)

D98: Lucca: San Martino

D99: Lucca: S. Michele in Foro

D100: Pisa: towers

D101: Pisa: Duomo

D102: Pisa: Baptistery

D103: Padova

D104: Padova: house where Dante stayed

D105: Padova: Sant'Antonio

D106: Giotto: Arena Chapel (exterior)

D107: Giotto: Arena Chapel (interior)

D108: Giotto: Arena Chapel (Last Judgment)

D109: Ravenna: general

D110: Ravenna: Sant'Apollinare Nuovo

D111: Ravenna: San Vitale

D112: Ravenna: San Vitale: Justinian

D113: Ravenna: Sant'Apollinare in Classe

D114: Ravenna: Sant'Apollinare in Classe (apse mosaic)

D115: Venice (older view)

D116: Venice

D117: Pomposa Abbey

D118: death of Dante

D119: Dante's tomb (Ravenna) (September 13/14, 1321)

D120: Dante's tomb (Ravenna) (September 13/14, 1321)

D121: Dante's cenotaph (1829, Santa Croce) (Stefano Ricci)

D122: Dante working in his study (Luca Signorelli) (Duomo, Orvieto)

D123: Manuscript: Vita Nuova: Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Magl. VI, 187 (2nd half, 15th sec.)

D124: Pigna: ch. 2: Beatrice appears to Dante

D125: Pigna: ch. 3: Dante sees Beatrice on the street

D126: Henry Holiday (1839-1927): Dante looks at Beatrice who passes by

D127: Evelyn Paul: Beatrice's greeting

D128: Paul, "Vide cor tuum"

D129: Pigna: ch. 9: Love appears as a pilgrim

D130: Paul: Love as a pilgrim

D131: Paul: the assault of Love

D132: Paul: the greeting denied

D133: Paul: the "gabbo"

D134: Paul: the death of Beatrice' father

D135: Paul: the dream: the disheveled women

D136: Rossetti (1856): the dream of the death of Beatrice

D137: Rossetti (1871): the dream of the death of Beatrice

D138: Paul: Beatrice and Giovanna (Primavera)

D139: Paul: the death of Beatrice

D140: Paul: sfter the death of Beatrice

D141: Paul: Dante draws an angel

D142: Pigna: ch. 36: the "donna gentile"

D143: Paul: the "donna gentile"

D144: Rossetti: the "donna della finestra" (1879)

D145: Pigna: ch. 40: Pilgrims on their way to Rome

D146: Pigna: ch. 42: the marvelous vision

D147: Paul: the marvelous vision

D148: Rossetti (1860): Dantis Amor

D149: Guido delle Colonne

D150: Bonagiunta da Lucca

D151: Guittone d'Arezzo

D152: Guido Guinizzelli

D152a: The theological virtue of Hope

D152b: The theological virtue of Faith

D152c: The cardinal virtue of Justice — The vice of Injustice

D152d: Prudentius, Psychomachia: Top: Patience accosted by Ira. Bottom: Patience derided by Ira

D152e: Prudentius, Psychomachia: Top: Faith offers the Crown of Victory to the Martyrs. Bottom: Modesty in combat with Lust.

D152f: Typology: Orpheus

D152g: Typology: Christ the Good Shepherd

D152h: Typology: Elijah and the Ascension of Christ

D152i: The Biblia pauperum: Samson unhinges the gates of Gaza – Resurrection of Christ – Jonah saved from the big fish

D152j: The Biblia pauperum: Samson unhinges the gates of Gaza – Resurrection of Christ – Jonah saved from the big fish

D152k: The Biblia pauperum: Joseph put in the well – Entombment of Christ – Jonah swallowed by the big fish

D153: Frederick II of Hohenstaufen (De arte venandi cum avibus)

D154: Frederick II (gold coin)

D155: Henry VII of Luxemburg (tomb in Duomo, Pisa) (Tino da Camaino)

D156: Henry VII of Luxemburg (tomb in Duomo, Pisa) (Tino da Camaino)

D157: Boniface VIII

D158: Dante, Inferno. Stradano (1587-88)

D159; Inferno topography, MS Altona 1385

D160: Inferno topography, MS Pal.320, 2nd q. 15th c.

D161: Inferno 1, MI, Triv. 1076, 1385

D162: Inferno 1, Vat. lat. 4776 (end 14th c.)

D163: Inferno 1, FI, Laur. Tempi 1, 1398

D164: Inferno 1, FI, Laur. Conv. sop. 204, 1392/1420

D165: Inferno 1, Doré

D166: Inferno 1, The Dark Wood: Guttuso

D167: The Dark Wood (near Monteriggioni)

D168: Inferno 1, FI, Laur Plut 40.7

D169: Inferno 1, Doré: the leopard

D170: Inferno 1, Guttuso: the leopard

D171: Inferno 1, Doré: the lion

D172: Inferno 1, Baccio Baldini, FI 1481

D173: Inferno 1, Venice, 1491

D174: Inferno 1, Madrid, Vit. 23-2 (Florentine, c. 1415)

D175: Inferno 1, London, BM Add 19587, c. 1360

D176: Inferno 1, Rimini, Gambalunga 4.I.II.25, early 15th c

D177: Inferno 1, Newberry, Wing ZP 535

D178: Inferno 1, FI Laur. Conv. Sopp. 204

D179: Inferno 1, Josef Anton Koch

D180: Inferno 1, Flaxman

D181: Inferno 1, Blake

D182: Inferno 1, FI, Laur. Plut. 40.3 (1345)

D183: Inferno 1, London, BM Yates Thompson 36, mid 15th c.

D184: Inferno 1, London, Egerton 943 (2nd q. 14th c.)

D185: Inferno 1, Geneva, Bodmer (1412)

D186: Inferno 1, MI, Triv. 1976

D187: Inferno 1, FI, Laur. Strozzi 150

D188: Inferno 1, Doré

D189: Inferno 1, "Inferno Joe"

D190: Inferno 1, Tom Phillips: the Veltro

D191: Inferno 2, Boninus de Boninis, 1487

D192: Inferno 2: Doré

D193: Inferno 2, Modena, Estense R4.8 (early 15th c.)

D194: Inferno 2, Altonensis

D195: Inferno 3: gate of hell: London, BM Yates Thompson mid 15th c.

D196: Inferno 3: gate of hell, Brescia, 1487

D197: Porta San Frediano (Florence)

D198: Inferno 3: MI, Trivulziano 2263 (1405)

D199: Inferno 3, Blake

D200: modern gate of Hell

D201: modern gate of Hell

D202: modern gate of Hell

D203: Inferno 3, Béla Kucs (Hungary)

D204: Arch of Titus (Roman Forum)

D205: Inferno 3, Venice, 1491

D206: Inferno 3, London, Add. 19587 (c. 1360)

D207: Inferno 3, London, Yates Thompson 36 (mid 15th c.)

D208: Inferno 3, FI Laur. Plut. 40.7

D209: Inferno 3, Chantilly, Musée Condé 597

D210: Inferno 3, Altonensis

D211: Inferno 3, Charon, Doré

D212: Inferno 3, Charon, Guttuso

D213: Inferno 3, Charon, Guttuso

D214: Inferno 3, Charon, Michelangelo

D215: Inferno 3, Josef Anton Koch

D216: Inferno 3, Doré

D217: Charon's boat, Charles Addams

D218: Inferno 3, Guttuso

D219: Inferno 3, London, Yates Thompson 36: multiple boats